强基计划的利与弊英语作文 关于强基计划的利与弊的英语作文

第一，对“强基计划”有一个简单的描述，角度可以包括它的出发点和影响面。Jtn答案圈

发起“强基计划” ：to launch a pilot enrollment schemeJtn答案圈

能有效环境高端科技人才紧缺：be able to alleviate talent shortages in advanced technologyJtn答案圈

引起人们对基础学科的重视 ：to draw attention to basic disipline studies.Jtn答案圈

加强基础学科拔尖人才培养：to step up the cultivation of innovative talent in basic academic disciplines.Jtn答案圈

这个计划可以弥补高考的不足：to make up for/compensates for her fault of the Gaokao.Jtn答案圈

让有天赋的学生受益：to benefit talented students.Jtn答案圈

这场改革对经济发展产生深远的影响：to have far-reaching consequences for economic growth.Jtn答案圈

第二，多角度分析强基计划的优点，可以采用发散性思维，但也要看自己的英语水平能不能驾驭得了，一句话就是“戴着镣铐跳舞”。Jtn答案圈

这个政策将激励学生发展综合素质：to stimulate students to develop comprehensive qualitiesJtn答案圈

激励更多的拔尖学生为国家服务：to inspire more talented students to serve the countryJtn答案圈

加快教育改革的进程：to speed up/accelerate the process of education reformJtn答案圈

有助于学生培养对科学积极的心态：to help students cultiviate a positive attitude towards scienceJtn答案圈

这个政策促进教育公平：to promote education equalityJtn答案圈

鼓励学生全面发展：to encourage students to develop in an all-round mannerJtn答案圈

提高了人们对素质教育的认识：to raise public awareness of all-round educationJtn答案圈

提高学生“非虚构”英语阅读和论文写作能力：to improve the ability to read non-fiction and write essays in English.Jtn答案圈

第三，批判思维，合理分析强基计划的缺陷，在分析时可以先明确被强基计划影响到的几个对象：参加学科竞赛的优秀生、家长、招生官员等。Jtn答案圈

这个事件或许使竞争加剧：to make the competition even fiercerJtn答案圈

削弱了学科竞赛的地位：to weaken the position of academic competitions.Jtn答案圈

让很多学生打消了参加学科竞赛的念头：to discourage many talented students to enter academic competitionsJtn答案圈

加剧了人们对高考的焦虑：to create a high level of anxiety about the college entrance examJtn答案圈

或许会增加徇私舞弊的风险：to increase the risk of/leave more room for immoral/corrupt practices.Jtn答案圈

危及招生的公平性：to pose a threat to/threaten the equality of the enrollment.Jtn答案圈

招生的公平性将受到影响：The equality of the enrollment will suffer if immoral practices occur.Jtn答案圈

1 The Ministry of Education launched apilot enrollment（招生）plan for colleges on Wednesday that will replace China's independent enrollment scheme（自主招生计划）this year. The "strengthening basic disciplines plan" at 36 top universities focuses on students with special talents in majors in basic disciplines（基础学科）including math, physics, chemistry,biology, history, philosophy and ancient characters.Jtn答案圈

2 The plan aims to encourage universities to enroll quality students who will be able to alleviate（缓解）talent shortages in high-end chip（高端芯片）and software design, intelligent technology, new materials and advanced manufacturing, and the social sciences, the ministry said.Jtn答案圈

3 High school graduates in China normallyneed to take the national college entrance examination, or gaokao, to be admittedto a university. Independent enrollment was added as an alternative admissionmethod in 2003 to allow some key universities to enroll students based onsubjective criteria.Jtn答案圈

4 Students will be able to sign up for thebasic disciplines plan in April. After they take the gaokao in early June, the36 universities will release the list of students qualifying for（使具备资格）the plan based on their gaokao scores. The ministry said they shouldthen give those students written and physical tests and interviews beforereleasing final enrollment lists by July 5.Jtn答案圈

5 Student evaluation will be based on acombination of gaokao results, the results of basic discipline tests conductedby universities, and comprehensive quality（全面素质）resultsprovided by high schools. The gaokao score will remain the most importantcriterion（标准）, accounting for more than 85 percent ofthe final result, the ministry said. Students admitted through the basicdisciplines plan will be put in small, independent classes, with the bestteaching resources and learning environment. They will also be givenpreferential（优先的）treatment in pursuing postgraduatestudies, government sponsored（主办）overseas study andscholarships.Jtn答案圈

6 Chen Zhiwen, editor-in-chief of EOL, said that rather than only focusing on student enrollment, the basic disciplinesplan stresses cultivating high-end talent for the country's development, astalent in basic disciplines is very important for breakthroughs in keytechnologies. "Compared with independent enrollment, the new plan has also significantly reduced the number of eligible（有资格的）universities,leaving less room for malpractice（玩忽职守）and corruption（腐败）," Chen said.Jtn答案圈