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学生双语报2019-2020学年高二RX版东莞专版第42期测试题参考答案小编已经收集整理好了，需要核对参考的伙伴注意查看
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第42期测试题参考答案
1-5 ACCAC
6-10 (One possible version)
6. Activities 7. 1:30
8. elephant show 9. center
10. 5:30
11-15 DACBD 16-20 DABDA
21-25 BABDA 26-30 BGEDF
31-35 BCACA 36-40 CDDBC
41-45 DAABC 46-50 CABBD
51-72 (One possible version)
51. to assume 52. that/which
53. dating 54. an
55. were arrested 56. significance
57. to interrupt 58. skillful/skilled
59. at 60. Gaily
61. Whether 62. up
63. when 64. have been trying/have tried
65. their 66. had no alternative/choice
67. regardless of 68. As is known
69. is fed up with
70. Great changes have taken place in the village in the past ten years, where I was born 17 years ago.
71. Moved by the hero's words, we decided to do what we could to help others.
72. By the end of last week, we had finished learning Unit 4.
短文改错(One possible version)
I know things can get difficulty in life. Everyone has the different story. In the past few years that have gone ∧, I
difficult a by
have changed from not wanting to continue with my studies to laugh every night and living life to the fullest.
laughing
Moreover, I've learned that it's all right to feel lower and cry sometimes. That is okay to have no one by your
low It
sides. If you get been knocked down 7 times, get up the 8th time. Listening to music; find and do something that
side 删除 Listen
you enjoy. In tough times, you are your biggest help. I promise that things would get better.
will
书面表达 (One possible version)
Dear Eric,
I'm writing to invite you to watch a TV programme about explorations and discoveries, which will be shown on CCTV 10 next Sunday evening.
The programme is mainly about Chinese history, culture and geography in the form of documentaries. In this programme, we'll learn more about the Sanxingdui archaeological site and its great significance for Chinese civilization. To better enjoy the programme, you'd better gather some information about it in advance, for example, visiting websites or turning to reference books. If necessary, I'd like to make preparations with you.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
第42期测试题部分答案解析
阅读理解
A
导语：本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了墨西哥的几个西班牙语培训学校。
11. D。细节理解题。根据第二段We offer a personalized learning program with one-on-one and group instruction ... 可知，这个学校的教学特色是提供一对一指导。
12. A。细节理解题。根据第三段 ... is recognized as one of the finest Spanish language schools in Latin America.可知，IMAC Spanish Language Programs在拉丁美洲声誉很好。
13. C。推理判断题。根据最后一段 ... through a 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21 or 24-week intensive training program in Mexico.可推断，这所学校提供了不同时长的培训项目供学生选择。
B
导语：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，讲述了作者克服焦虑症的经历及感想。
14. B。推理判断题。根据第一段When I was in high school, I thought it was normal to worry so much ... cry almost every day.可推断，作者在高中时控制不住自己的忧虑情绪。
15. D。细节理解题。根据第二段I started to question if my worries were something I really needed to worry about.可知，作者怀疑自己可能有心理健康方面的问题。
16. D。推理判断题。根据第三段My doctor ... suggested I should see a counselor.可推断，作者的医生看完她填的表后认为她需要一些专业人士的帮助。
17. A。推理判断题。从最后两段内容可以看出，作者讲述自己的故事是为了说明在高中开展心理健康教育的必要性。
C
导语：本文是一篇说明文。科学家在澳大利亚的一个化石洞穴里找到了人类和其他动物共同祖先的新线索。
18. B。代词指代题。根据第一段划线词前面的Evidence of a worm-like creature ... The creature lived 555 million years ago.可推测，划线词指前文提到的像虫子一样的生物。
19. D。推理判断题。根据第三段For 15 years, scientists knew the burrows were created by a kind of early creature.可推断，这些化石洞穴至少发现于15年前。
20. A。细节理解题。根据第四段And what is more convincing is that the size of the creature matched ... 可知，是这种生物与洞穴相匹配的体型使研究者断定它曾住在这些洞穴里。
21. B。主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了科学家们发现一种像虫子一样的生物可能是所有动物的共同祖先。
D
导语：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了美国国家航天局寻找新的宇航员候选人的情况。
22. A。推理判断题。根据第一段NASA aims to achieve the plans by 2024 ... build a long-term base on the moon 4 years after humans are returned to the moon.可知，NASA希望在2028年前能在月球上建立长期使用的基地。
23. B。推理判断题。根据第三段The last time it sought new candidates was in late 2015. At that time, a record-breaking 18,300 people applied.可推断，人们当时对应征成为宇航员候选人热情很高，竞争激烈。
24. D。推理判断题。根据第四段Two general requirements are that applicants must be U.S. citizens and hold a master's degree in a field related to science ...可推断，拥有化学硕士学位的美国公民符合申请成为宇航员候选人的条件。
25. A。文章标题题。根据文章内容，可知文章主要介绍了美国国家航天局寻找新的宇航员候选人的情况。
七选五
导语：本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了美国著名演讲家Les Brown学生时代的一个故事。
26. B。此空设于段中，与前一句内容存在转折关系，说明Les Brown之前并非这么有名望，that way指前文提到的各种荣誉、名望。
27. G。此空设于段首，是本段的主旨句。本段主要讲Les Brown 开始上学时学业上很不好。本句与本段内容吻合，总领该段。
28. E。此空设于段尾，与前一句内容存在解释关系，解释说明前一句的responded encouragingly，故需用鼓励的话语，且为直接对Les所说的话。
29. D。此空设于段中，与前一句内容存在因果关系，描述其他学生对Les Brown所说的话的反应。此句与前一句也存在指代关系，this指代Les所说的话。
30. F。此空设于段中，是一个过渡句。前一句说明老师的话对Les Brown的影响，本句指出在以后的日子中Les Brown克服了很多挑战，后一句进一步指出他的成就。
完形填空
导语：本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了熟睡中的Klein一家因为鹦鹉的叫声苏醒，从而在火灾中幸免于难的故事。
31. B。根据后文He started shouting ‘Fire'.及后文从火灾现场逃离的情节可知，火焰 (flames) 开始在家中燃烧起来的时候，鹦鹉Louie叫醒了Klein一家人。
32. C。根据前文Louie woke up the sleeping Klein family in the middle of the night ...可知，要不是Louie的话，Klein一家当时不可能是醒着的 (awake)。
33. A。根据前文He started shouting ‘Fire'.及语境可知，鹦鹉Louie以前从来没有说出过“火”这个词 (word)。
34. C。根据语境可知，此时火势已经蔓延 (spread) 到卧室地板。
35. A。根据前文火势已经蔓延到卧室地板可推断，Barbara立即 (immediately) 抓起五岁的小孙女一起逃生。
36. C。根据前文房子内着火的情节可推断，Barbara带着孙女往房子外跑 (ran)。
37. D。根据后文... doctors were trying to cure him of his burning.可知，从火场逃生后Lawrence伤势严重 (severely wounded)。
38. D。根据前文Lawrence离开着火的房子及后文Lawrence再次爬出卧室的情节可推断，Lawrence返回了 (returned) 着火的卧室。
39. B。Lawrence进入着火的屋子是为了救出 (save) 火场中的鹦鹉和吉他。
40. C。根据前文Lawrence冒险重新进入火场的情节可推断，妻子朝Lawrence喊让他快点离开 (leave) 火场中的房子。
41. D。根据后文... and finally he crawled out of the kitchen.可推断，妻子让Lawrence先趴下 (get down)，最后Lawrence成功从卧室里爬了出来。
42. A。根据后文I was totally exhausted when he was back to my side that day.可知，妻子用尽了全力 (effort) 将Lawrence拉出火场。
43. A。根据后文... while doctors were trying to cure him of his burning.可知，Lawrence在医院 (hospital) 接受治疗。
44. B。根据前文Lawrence接受治疗的情节及后文... he was able to attend his granddaughter's sixth birthday party.可知，经过治疗 (treated) 后，Lawrence能参加孙女的六岁生日聚会了。
45. C。根据后文内容可推断，Klein家在火灾中蒙受了巨大损失 (loss)。
46. C。大火后，Klein一家房子和里面的东西都化为了废墟 (in ruins)。
47. A。根据前文Louie, a family's pet parrot died a hero ...可知，鹦鹉Louie在火灾中去世 (passed away) 了。
48. B。根据后文... people have reached out with clothing and someone ... an apartment to us ...可知，Klein一家得到了社区热心人的支持 (support)。
49. B。有人把房子借给 (lent) Klein一家居住。
50. D。根据语境可知，他们可以一直住在那里，直到 (until) 他们买得起新房子。
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